Franklin County VT Archives History - Businesses .....Businesses Of Enosburg Falls 1891 ************************************************ Copyright. All rights reserved. http://www.usgwarchives.net/copyright.htm http://www.usgwarchives.net/vt/vtfiles.htm ************************************************ File contributed for use in USGenWeb Archives by: Joy Fisher http://www.genrecords.net/emailregistry/vols/00001.html#0000031 May 26, 2008, 8:19 pm INDUSTRIES AND WEALTH OF ENOSBURG FALLS. THE town of Enosburg, so called from Roger Enos, one of the first settlers, is a township in the eastern part of Franklin County. It is about twenty miles east from St. Albans and about fifty miles northwesterly from Montpelier. A grant was obtained March 12, 1780, and chartered May 15, the same year, by Gov. Thomas Chittenden, "to Roger Enos, our respected friend, and his fifty-nine associates, being a six square miles town, and no more"—on the following conditions and reservations, viz.: "That each proprietor of the town of Enosburg, his heirs and assigns, shall plant and cultivate five acres of land and build a house at least eighteen feet square on the floor, or have one family settle on each respective right, or share of land in each township, within the term of four years next after the circumstances of the war will admit of settlement with safety, on penalty of forfeiture of his grant or share of land in said town; the same to revert to the freemen of this state to be by their representatives regranted to such persons as shall appear to settle and cultivate the same.—Secundo: That all pine and oak timber suitable for a navy be reserved for the use and benefit of the freemen of this State." The organization of the town occurred March 19, 1798. This town is in the third range of towns east from Lake Champlain. A range of the Green Mountains runs nearly the entire length of the eastern boundary. The north part is well watered by Missisquoi and Trout rivers; the south and interior by small streams and one small natural pond, affording numerous and valuable mill privileges. Enosburg Falls is a village in the town of Enosburg. The village is well supplied with churches, there being four in number, viz.: Episcopal, Baptist, Methodist and Catholic. It has one first-class hotel, the Quincy House. The manufactures of the town are many and varied, demanding the employment of a large amounts of capital, and furnishing work for hundreds of people in the different avenues of labor. These manufactures have for many years been the main-stay of the town and chief source of its revenue and importance. Among the leading productions of the manufactories of this place may be mentioned boxes, carriages and sleighs, flour and feed, lumber, patent medicines, Scotch oil, black oil, anti-apoplectine, sash and doors, leather, woolens and mittens. This village may well feel proud of its manufactories, the products of which go to every part of the known world. Enosburg Falls is widely and justly celebrated for the number, variety and prosperity of its skilled industries. Ever since this village began to make real growth, its people have been quick to encourage industrial arts and pursuits, and they have their reward in the annually aggregating wealth that flows from the multifarious manufactures that form the basis of the fame and fortune of this thriving village. Enosburg Falls is the natural receiving and distributing station for the immense amount of produce of all kinds that is raised in the fertile agricultural county tributary to it. Closely following it is the trade in staple and fancy groceries; then come boots and shoes, meats, tobacco and cigars, candies and confections, dry goods and notions, clothing and furnishings, hardware in all shapes, paints, oils and glass, drugs and paper hangings. With the best of railroad facilities, giving an advantage in the matter of freights, and with low rents, taxes, and cost of living, the merchants of Enosburg Falls are in a position to offer these commodities at as low rates, or even lower, than those charged in the stores of its more populous neighboring towns. As a place of residence this village possesses many attractions. In the important particulars of school facilities this village is abreast with the times and the different schools are model institutions of their kind. With her large and Increasing population, her manufacturing enterprises, and many other advantages already pointed out, the village offers a splendid field for the capitalist, the manufacturer, and the merchant. FELIX ST. AMOUR, Jeweler, City Block.—Six years of continuous existence marks the career of this well-known and popular jewelry house, which was established in 1885, by Mr. St. Amour. In that time the trade has increased to such proportions, and the daily operations expanded to that degree, that the old premises became entirely inadequate in facilities to accommodate this steady growth; so on the first day of October, 1890, Mr. St. Amour moved into and fitted up his present new and handsome quarters, where with all modern conveniences at hand he is fully prepared to cater to the demands of his extensive patronage. Mr. St. Amour is a practical and skillful jeweler and watchmaker himself, and the goods carried in stock by him are selected with great care and judgment, and embrace a varied and comprehensive assortment of imported and domestic gold and silver watches, clocks, jewelry, bronzes, etc., besides silverware, optical goods of all kinds, gold and silver spectacles, etc., and a pleasing variety of elegant cutlery and fishing tackle. Mr. St. Amour makes a specialty of fine watch and jewelry repairing, and executes the work in a most satisfactory and efficient manner, employing two capable assistants. He is a native of St. Albans, and one of this town's rising business men, popular and well liked by all here. His new store is 10 x 46 feet in dimensions, and is located in the City Block, a fine structure only completed a few months ago. J. M. JEFFORDS, Druggist, Main Street.—It is with a peculiar degree of satisfaction that we recognize a gentleman possessing in an eminent degree those high attainments which entitle him to our regard as a skilled pharmacist. We allude to Mr. J. M. Jeffords, who at an early age applied himself to the study of pharmaceutics in all their branches. The business he is conducting was established in 1884, by J. M. Jeffords & Co., the present proprietor succeeding to sole proprietorship in 1888. His store, which is centrally and conveniently located, is 25 x 40 feet in dimensions, and is neat and commodious, while special arrangements have been provided for the dispensing of physicians' prescriptions and family recipes which are promptly and accurately compounded by Mr. Jeffords and capable assistants. The general stock embraces a full line of fresh, pure drugs, chemicals, and pharmaceutical compounds, all of which are up to the highest standard, and he likewise keeps all proprietary remedies of well-known merit, also surgical instruments, such as shoulder-braces, etc. In the other departments of the business, Mr. Jeffords carries a complete and valuable line of books, fine stationery and school supplies of every description, fancy and toilet articles, choice confectionery, cigars, flavoring extracts, perfumeries and druggists' sundries of all kinds, in fact everything pertaining to a well regulated drug store. Mr. Jeffords is a native of this state, and a thoroughly qualified licentiate in pharmacy. He is very much respected here, and moves in the best circles in this vicinity. ALLEN H. MANLEYj Doors. Sash and Blinds, Bridge Street. —A prominent factor in the industrial activity of Enosburg Falls is the establishment of Mr. Allen H. Manley, the well-known manufacturer of doors, sash, blinds, mouldings, brackets, etc., which was established here in 1872, by Messrs. Sprague & Manley. Several changes were made in succeeding years, and in 1883 the present proprietor took control of the business. The business premises are spacious, thoroughly equipped and managed upon a grand scale. The mill is supplied with abundant water power and a large number of hands are employed. All orders receive prompt attention. Mr. Manley keeps a large stock of lumber constantly on hand including prices of all grades, walnut, butternut, chestnut, ash, oak, maple, cherry, white-wood, spruce, etc. Great care is taken that the wood used in the various departments should be thoroughly seasoned, and to this end a large stock is kept maturing. Mr. Manley also deals extensively in asbestos paint and roofing, plain and ornamental glass, lath and lumber. He makes a specialty of manufacturing stair railing. He is also a contractor and builder and has built many business blocks and handsome private residences. The City Block was designed and built by him. Mr. Manley is a native of Vermont. He has held all the school offices, has been selectman for two years, is a member of the board of village trustees, and has held every office in the F. A. M. lodge, and is prominent and influential in political and financial circles. He has a thorough mastership of mechanics and a complete and exhaustive knowledge of the requirements of the trade. J. RUSSELL, Merchant Tailor, City Block.—A well-known, enterprising and prosperous house devoted to this important industry in Enosburg Falls, is that of Mr. J. Russell. This enterprising and popular gentleman was born in Sheldon, this state, and at an early age went to Montreal, Quebec, where he applied himself to acquiring a thorough and practical knowledge of this trade in all its. branches, after which he went to the city of New York and after-working for some years at his trade and perfecting himself in the business, he came to Enosburg Falls and inaugurated this establishment on his own account, and at once developed a very large and substantial trade, derived principally from among our leading citizens, and in order to meet its rapidly increasing proportions with better facilities he removed to his present quarters on October 1, 1890. He occupies a spacious and commodious store, neatly and appropriately fitted up and provided with every convenience for the advantageous display of his large and valuable assortment of goods and the comfort of patrons. The stock carried embraces a splendid assortment of French, German, English and American broadcloths, cassimeres, worsteds, cheviots, meltons, beavers, doeskins, diagonals, etc., for overcoatings, suitings, trouserings and vestings, in all the-very latest and most fashionable styles in plaids, stripes, checks, mottled, etc., from which patrons cannot fail to make a selection. These goods are made up to order in the very latest and correct fashionable styles, fully guaranteed as to ease and elegance in fit, and unsurpassed in finish and workmanship. He employs none but thoroughly skilled and experienced workmen and devotes his personal attention to the measuring, cutting and fitting of all garments, made in his establishment. He also carries a fine assortment of gentlemen's furnishings such as fine white and fancy colored dress. shirts, collars, cuffs; underwear in all grades, styles and materials, latest novelties in neckwear, suspenders, hosiery, gloves, collar and cuff buttons, scarf pins, shirt studs, canes, umbrellas, etc., all of the very best quality, and prices throughout are very reasonable. Mr. Russell is an affable and energetic gentleman of superior business-ability and justly merits the success he has achieved by his ability and perseverance. PETER. M. LUCIA, Boots and Shoes.—Mr. A. Lucia, a. shoemaker by trade, came to Enosburg Falls in 1830, when there were but three or four houses and established himself in the boot and shoe business, the first of the kind in town. He was a prudent man and from the start, succeeded by his honorable methods. Finally, he began to build and so increased the number of dwellings and business buildings, that Mr. Lucia may really be said to have fathered the town. He carried on a prosperous trade for fifty-six years and had just laid the plans for the building of an extensive tannery, when death stepped in, claiming this honorable pioneer and merchant. Since that date, his son, Mr. Peter M. Lucia, has continued the business. He completed the tannery in 1886, and still conducts it, tanning two tons of leather per year. He employs an able and skilled force of men and has built up a large patronage. He still conducts the boot and shoe house, where he manufactures and repairs men's, women's, boys' and misses' boots, shoes, slippers, rubbers, overshoes, and all kinds of foot-wear. Mr. Lucia is a native-of Enosburg and has grown up with the enterprise of the village, in whose development his father exerted such a wide influence. F. M. CARPENTER, Photographer.—Mr. F. M. Carpenter, who came to Enosburg Falls in 1890, has proven that he is one of the very able followers of this profession. He established his business in East Berkshire, Vt., in 1886, and has the name for being one of the-best versed photographers in the state. His rooms in Orchard Street are most carefully and attractively arranged, being in the upper portion of his house and four in number. Here he turns out some of the most artistic work met with. His sample and showcases are stocked with excellent samples, and it is Mr. Carpenter's pride that he can do work equal to that of any artist, much of his labor going towards general work for the trade, of which he makes a specialty, preparing and enlarging all kinds of photographs, copying the same and also dealing in picture frames, books and albums* His cabinet, card, imperial and boudoir photographs show most careful and exquisite workmanship and a fine, soft tone. His printing and developing facilities are excellent, his paraphernalia of the most modern and improved, and his work of the best. J. W. BEATTY, Medicines—Church Street.—Mr. J. W. Beatty is a manufacturer of Scotch oil, condition powders, pills, bitters, tooth powders, etc. His business was established by H. D. Kendall in 1881; succeeded by Kendall & Gilbert in 1882; by N. A. Gilbert in 1883; by Gilbert & Co. in 1885; and by Mr. Beatty in September month, 1890. He travels through the states of Vermont and New York, selling his excellent medicines, which give satisfaction, their quality being pure and good. Mr. Beatty is a thorough and practically skilled compounder of drugs, and has come into his profession with a complete understanding of its important branches. His oils are manufactured from ingredients that make them all powerful in the killing and utter routing of pains. Horsemen and stock raisers, breeders and dealers have heartily endorsed his condition powders, as have eminent patients spoken highly of his pills and bitters, while his powders for the teeth are free from any factor that disturbs the enamel, their functions being to purify the gums and breath. GLEED & RICH, Marble Dealers.—Messrs. Gleed and Rich are both natives of this state and an exceptionably able, clever business firm. The business was first established by J. H. Bolac, in 1886; succeeded by Bolac & Ritch in 1889; by A. W. Woodworth in 1890, April month; and by the existing proprietors in October, 1890. Their store is in Depot Street, and is extensively stocked with the best marble in the market. They buy stock in the rough and from it manufacture all kinds of monuments, headstones, mantles, fountain slabs, dressing-case and wash-stand tops, etc. Their specialty however, is cemetery work. They design and make monuments, headstones, build vaults, construct bases and railings around mounds and plats, do engraving, draping, plain, fancy and scroll lettering and every other feature of labor necessary for burial grounds. Both gentlemen are practical workmen and throw their personal influence and supervision about their duties. They employ four skilled artisans, and command the best trade among the best families, and are strictly reliable dealers. CHARLES N. WALES, Butcher.—Though recently started in business, the name of Chas. N. Wales has become well identified with the meat trade in Enosburg Falls, having recently succeeded Bolac Bros., and today there is no butcher better known or held in greater esteem than the gentleman whose name forms the caption of this sketch. The business was started ten years ago upon a comparatively small scale by S. W. Bolac, as compared to the operations of to-day. The market is centrally and conveniently located, and is finely appointed, containing all the necessary conveniences for a first-class butcher business. Mr. Wales is a practical, experienced butcher, and conducts his business upon the highest plane of commercial integrity, and in consequence he has reaped a substantial reward in the way of the largest and most desirable local patronage in this section. Indeed, so extensive are the daily transactions of the house that the services of two assistants and one team for delivering orders are required constantly. At this market there is always to be found a fresh, wholesome and varied supply of fresh meats, salt meats, fresh fish, oysters, tripe and manufactured meats, such as sausage, bologna, etc., also vegetables in season, canned goods, crackers. In prices Mr. Wales is fair and equitable, and offers inducements that cannot be excelled. Mr. Wales was born in Canada, and removed here several years ago and is now highly esteemed. J. H. BURNS, Tin and Hardware.—When Mr. J. H, Burns, the Main Street merchant, started in Enosburg Falls, in 1875, as a worker in tinware, iron, etc., for customers that he hoped to gain, he set out with the full knowledge that he possessed sufficient skill and talent to fulfill all of his promises. How well he has succeeded may be read in his career of fifteen years. He has a heavily stocked store of hardware and tinware, and employs an obliging force of clerks to wait upon his many customers. He sells all kinds of tinware, boilers, cans, basins, cups, sieves, baking and stew pans, pails and ladles; hardware, tools for carpenters, etc., of every description, all sorts of iron utensils, stoves of every grade for wood and coal, ranges, large and small, fire grates, and andirons, flatirons, buckets, kettles, etc. Mr. Burns however makes a specialty of turning out custom work. In this he has had great success. He fills and finishes orders for the best families, giving all work his personal supervision. He has a neat and attractive store and is ranked as a merchant who keeps the best of everything. He is a member of the F. and A. M. GEO. H. QUIMBY, Harness, etc., Main Street.—The business carried on by this gentleman was established in 1881, and since 1889 he has been located in its present quarters. The premises, used as a general salesroom and workshop, are spacious and complete in \ character, finely appointed and provided with every requisite essential needed to facilitate business. There is here carried and displayed in stock a large assortment of harness, saddles, robes, whips, flynets, bridles, harness oil, brushes, and, in fact, every description of horse clothing. The stock is received from the best sources in the land, and is guaranteed strictly as represented. In the workshop, the proprietor personally supervises the manufacture of all manner of harness, and being an expert workman himself, the work here turned out is superior and first-class in every respect. Repairing of all kinds of harness is also done and two experienced workmen are steadily employed. Mr. Quimby was born in Connecticut, and is very highly esteemed by all in this community. Additional Comments: Extracted from: INDUSTRIES AND WEALTH OF THE PRINCIPAL POINTS IN VERMONT, BEING BURLINGTON, WINOOSKI, RUTLAND, WEST RUTLAND, BRANDON, FAIR HAVEN, POULTNEY, CASTLETON, ST. ALBANS, SWANTON, ENOSBURG FALLS, BRATTLEBORO, BELLOWS FALLS, MONTPELIER, BARRE, WATERBURY, ST. JOHNSBURY, LYNDONVILLE, LYNDON, HARDWICK, BENNINGTON, SPRINGFIELD, WHITE RIVER JUNCTION, VERGENNES, MIDDLEBURY, NORTHFIELD AND MORRISVILLE. 1891. PUBLISHED BY AMERICAN PUBLISHING AND ENGRAVING CO., (ELEVATORS.) Nos. 149 AND 151 CHURCH STREET, NEW YORK. 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