Manitowoc County WI Archives History - Schools .....Meeme 5 - Taylor School ************************************************ Copyright. All rights reserved. http://www.usgwarchives.net/copyright.htm http://www.usgwarchives.net/wi/wifiles.htm ************************************************ File contributed for use in USGenWeb Archives by: Joy Fisher sdgenweb@yahoo.com November 4, 2007, 8:19 pm MEEME 5 —TAYLOR SCHOOL Phyllis S. Pautz At the annual school meeting in 1918, the school was officially named the Taylor school. Just why that name was chosen is debatable. Some residents contend that the present school property was purchased from a Mr. Taylor, but records in the office of the register of deeds give no evidence of a Mr. Taylor once owning the property. Others say that the school was so named in honor of President Taylor who was our president in 1849 when the farm on which the school is located was purchased by Peter Dunagan from the government. To old timers the school is known as the Pritchard and Kolb school because of the long connections that they have had with it. The exact date of the district organization is unknown, due to lack of first year records. The Meeme assessment roll of 1856 indicates that it was set up for assessment purposes at least by that date, but very likely a school was built before that. It is said that Meeme districts 5 and 1 maintained one school building until sometime in the 1860's, but sections 25, 26, 27, 34, 35, and 36, all in Meeme, were actually in district number 5. Today the area remains practically the same except for small areas attached to Centerville 3 and to the town of Herman, Sheboygan county. The first log school house serving districts 5 and 1 was built in the early 1850's. It was located on the county line, a half mile west of Edwards. The exact location was said to have been the SE 1/4 of the SE 1/4 of section 34, or just opposite the present Schwinn home. After the two districts decided to build their own schools, it stood unoccupied until a Mr. Muetzleburg bought the building and made it into a residence. No written records of this school remain. The first schoolhouse built especially for district 5 was located on the present site. The date of construction is not definitely known, but according to the historical facts gleaned from Meeme district 1, it must have been built about 1862. It is said that the present school site was donated by John Bredemeyer so that his children could go to this school since the family lived in Sheboygan county. The deed of 1866 by which Meeme 5 acquired the site from Evan Abrams for $25 makes no mention of such donation. The original building was of frame construction about, 24 x 30 feet. As time went on, this structure proved to be too small; so on March 7, 1889, a contract was let to Fred Strovies & Co. to build a new foundation and an 18 foot addition to the south end of the school for $555. When this building had out-lived its usefulness, it was disposed of in September, 1913, for the sum of $256. It was moved a quarter mile west and located on the present highway 42 where it was converted into a cheese factory. At present it is used as a place of residence by the Art Gosse family. The old school's equipment was meager indeed. Geo. Pritchard, a pupil in this school, reports that there was "no library, no globe, and only a few maps and a dictionary. Home-made, schoolroom furniture was used. Patented double desks were purchased in 1879 for $121. The schoolhouse and apparatus about that date were valued at $720. The question of free text books was voted on as early as 1887, but not passed until 1931. The district made continuous improvements because the record books from time to time list new dictionaries, new chimney built, new teacher's chair, more seats and desks, woodshed built for $25, better blackboards purchased, and the usual maps, chalk, and erasers supplied. "It was crude", stated Mr. Pritchard, "and yet we learned. Thanks to the good teachers." At a special meeting held on January 17, 1913, the vote was for a new school with a basement. The frame building was planned by Edmund Kolb and cost when completed about $3,000. It is heated by a basement furnace. The main floor of the school has a large entry, a partitioned cloakroom, a library alcove, and a modern, well-lighted classroom. The building is equipped with the latest and best teaching and learning equipment. Single, adjustable seats of the latest design, teacher's desk and chair, a piano, radio, phonograph, hectograph, steel filing case, electric service, removable stage and footlights, drinking fountain, and the many other needs of a modern school have been added. In 1940, the walls and ceiling of the school were covered with Nu-wood. The pride of the district in its school is reflected in the excellent care taken. The yard, enclosed by chain-link fencing and steel piping, houses a new wood-shed to replace the old one sold in 1915 for $8.25. In 1927 a garage was built near the northwest corner of the school grounds. Well-kept outdoor toilets are built near the garage. The yard is also equipped with much fine playground material. A well was drilled on the premises in 1918. Enrollment records previous to 1870 are unavailable, but for that year the number enrolled, according to the town clerk's report to the county, office, was 55. Summer and winter terms were common up to 1875. Although a single term was held thereafter, the year was divided into the equivalent of winter and summer sessions, with the grown boys and girls present when much farm work was impossible. The town clerks' records show that a high of 80 pupils enrolled in 1880 and again in 1890. Up until 1905, the yearly attendance was between 60 and 80 pupils. Since that time a steady decrease has been noted because of rural factors, until now there are about 15 children attending yearly. Names .of the early settlers include John Fenn, Henry Kammann, Wm. Hahn, Ernest Kolb, John Lauer, L. Dittmeyer, Nick Phillips, James and Patrick O'Grady, Fred Haley, Trustrom Dodge, and Wm. Pritchard. The Pritchard deed bears the signature of President Taylor. It is about the only farm in the district owned and operated by a descendant of the original owner. Some of the former pupils who have become well-known are Robert Bauer, a member of Marquette faculty; Robert Fenn, city engineer of Sheboygan; August Westermeyer, manager of a furniture factory in Sheboygan; Roland Kolb, a teacher and now fieldman for the U. S. Dept. of Agriculture; Fred Kolb, a doctor; Geo. Pritchard, teacher and now dentist at Milwaukee; Anna Pritchard, teacher and later supervising teacher of Manitowoc county; Robert Pritchard, a former county teacher; and a host of others whose names were and are familiar in the fields of agriculture; business, and the professions. The list would be indeed a long one were all to be named specifically. William Pritchard was believed to have been the first school clerk, serving for more than 30 years. He was an influential resident who gave counsel in legal matters to others. His son, Robert, served as director for 16 years from 1899 to 1915. It was commonly stated among the district residents that school couldn't function without a Pritchard on the board. Other officers and their years of service were Ernest Kolb, director for 22 years; Peter Sixel, director for 17 years; Wm. Fenn, clerk for 14 years; Robert Wesener, clerk for 21 years; Alden Kolb, clerk 11 years; Patrick O'Grady, treasurer for more than 12 years; and Albert Axley, treasurer for 27 years. It is interesting to note that during its existence the school has had only 14 people as members of the board. Long terms are a tradition in this district! The names of the first teachers are unknown. The district board tried to get the leading educators of the times. This is indicated by the fact that some of them become successful in this and other professions, and by the fact that the district paid top salaries at all times. Even in 1872 when the average salary in the county was $35, this district paid $50. Names of teachers on record up to 1906 were: 1872 (S) Clara Hopkins; 1872-3 (W-S) John C. Smith; 1873 (W) James Larkin; 1874 (S-W) Alice P. Canright; 1876 W. Thomas; 1877-8 O. S. Brown; 1879-80 P. H. Hewitt; 1894-95 Geo. Pritchard; 1896-98 Fred Kolb; and 1904-05 Sophie Axley. Other teachers of the last century were A. J. Strassburger who became Sheboygan county superintendent of schools; E. S. Mueller, who became Manitowoc county superintendent of schools, and Charles Lutze, now principal of one of the Sheboygan city schools. Geo. Pritchard, became a dentist, O. H. Brown a lawyer, P. H. Hewitt a prominent educator, and Fred Kolb a doctor. The town clerks' records to the superintendents list for the years 1870 to 1890 the following texts used in this school: Sanders and Swinton readers and spellers; Davies and Robinsons arithmetics, Goodrich and Swintons histories, McNally and McMurray geographies, and Clarks and Harpers grammars. District fairs, at which $10 in prizes was given, were common in the early 1900's. This school has been a leader in music and singing for the past 20 years. Under the initiative of Freda Hammann, the county school supervisor of that time, music and voice training began. Since then this has been a "singing" school. Under the capable leadership of Dorothy Mueller, Theodore Wimmler, and Phyllis Schmidt, rhythm, harmonica, and tonette bands were organized and were in demand at school programs, music festivals, and graduation. The musical talent developed during the past years is repaying in better and more enjoyable living. The school has always served as a community gathering place of importance for social and business affairs. This community has produced many successful and progressive farmers and farm leaders. Walter Axley, a district resident, is a qualified county agent, as was Roland Kolb, a former agent. The various county farm organizations have had the name of Kolb, Bender, Wesener, and Kammann on their roster now and in the past. Additional Comments: Extracted from: 1848 - 1948 CENTENNIAL HISTORY of the Manitowoc County School Districts and Public School System EDITED BY JOS. J. RAPPEL, COUNTY SUPERINTENDENT OF SCHOOLS 1948 File at: http://files.usgwarchives.net/wi/manitowoc/history/schools/meeme5ta193gms.txt This file has been created by a form at http://www.genrecords.org/wifiles/ File size: 10.5 Kb